King Lear by William Shakespeare (Short Version)

King Lear, aged and weary, craved solace in the sunset of his reign. He devised a plan to divide his kingdom, not by law, but by love. His three daughters – Goneril, Regan, and Cordelia – stood before him, hearts heavy with expectation. Goneril and Regan, tongues coated with honey, spun tales of devotion, their words echoing like empty bells. Cordelia, ever honest, refused to play the courtly game. "Love, and be silent," she declared, her simple love a stark contrast to her sisters' gilded promises.

Blinded by vanity, Lear saw Cordelia's truth as coldness and banished her, splitting his kingdom between the two flatterers. His heart, once a fortress, crumbled like sandcastles in the tide. The flattery, he soon discovered, was as fleeting as a summer breeze. His daughters, empowered by their newfound thrones, stripped him of his retinue, his respect, his very humanity. "How sharper than a serpent's tooth it is to have a thankless child!" he cried, his words echoing the betrayal he felt.

Alone and cast adrift, Lear, once a king, became a beggar, the elements his only companions. The storm mirrored the tempest within him, his sanity cracking under the weight of betrayal and grief. His loyal Fool, a jester with a heart of gold, became his only solace, their bitter laughter a testament to the cruel joke fate had played.

Meanwhile, in another corner of the kingdom, a different storm brewed. Gloucester, a proud earl, fell victim to the machinations of his illegitimate son, Edmund, who, fueled by ambition, plotted to usurp his rightful brother, Edgar. Gloucester, his eyes blinded by deceit, banished his loyal son, leaving Edgar to wander the land disguised as a beggar, "Poor Tom," the world his stage, the moon his spotlight.

Through the howling wind and lashing rain, Lear and Edgar stumbled upon each other, two souls stripped bare by misfortune. In the depths of their shared despair, they found a kinship, a father and son reunited by the hand of fate. Lear, his madness a crucible of wisdom, began to see the truth of his daughters' cruelty and his own blindness. "O, fool, I shall go mad!" he cried, not from madness, but from the dawning realization of his own folly.

As the storm subsided, so did the walls of Lear's delusion. He saw Goneril and Regan for what they truly were – vipers in silk gowns. Redemption, however, came at a terrible cost. Cordelia, his banished daughter, returned with an army, only to be defeated and imprisoned. In her cell, she met her tragic end, a martyr to a father's misplaced pride.

Lear, broken and bereft, cradled Cordelia's lifeless body in his arms. "Howl, howl, howl, howl! O, you are men of stones: Had I your tongues and eyes, I'd use them so That heaven's vault should crack!" His anguished cry echoed through the empty halls, a testament to a love lost and a life shattered.


King Lear's story is a timeless tragedy, a stark reminder that the human heart, though capable of immense love, can also be consumed by the darkest of emotions. It is a play that resonates with the vulnerability of the human condition, reminding us that even kings are not immune to the storms of life, and that love, in its purest form, can bloom even in the harshest of soils.

Biplob Prodhan

Biplob Prodhan from Bangladesh ; founded an online platform named EDNOUB for the students of English Language & Literature. You are invited here.

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